Campus Turmoil

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Penn State Professor Who Clashed With a Student at a Vaccine Rally Will Keep His Job By Isha Trivedi June 6, 2022 Steven RubinAvi Rachlin and Oliver Baker (right) at the August 2021 protest, after Rachlin’s nose begins to bleed.

After months of controversy, Pennsylvania State University’s president has determined that a tenure-track professor will not be fired for his involvement in a “physical altercation” with a student at a pro-vaccine rally on the main campus last August.

Oliver Baker, an assistant professor in the African American studies and English departments, had been accused by the university of “grave misconduct,” an offense that could lead to termination, after he clashed with Avi Rachlin, a counterprotester at the rally. Baker told

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After months of controversy, Pennsylvania State University’s president has determined that a tenure-track professor will not be fired for his involvement in a “physical altercation” with a student last August at a pro-vaccine rally on the main campus.

Oliver Baker, an assistant professor in the African American studies and English departments, had been accused by the university of “grave misconduct,” an offense that could lead to termination, after he clashed with Avi Rachlin, a counterprotester at the rally. Baker testified in court that he had been trying to de-escalate the tension Rachlin was causing with his anti-vaccine signs, shouting, and cursing. The altercation, which involved two other people, left Rachlin, a self-described “libertarian anarcho capitalist,” with a bloody nose.

Baker initially faced charges of simple assault, disorderly conduct, and harassment. The first two charges were dropped, and he was found not guilty of the third in court. But Baker still faced potential termination from the university.

Neeli Bendapudi, who took office in May as Penn State’s president, wrote in a letter to the University Faculty Senate on Monday that while Baker’s actions at the rally were “clearly misconduct,” officials did not have “clear and compelling evidence” that they warranted termination and a revocation of tenure.

Reached via email by The Chronicle, Rachlin said he wondered what the Standing Joint Committee on Tenure, the faculty committee responsible for evaluating Baker’s case, had ultimately recommended.

“If it was to fire Dr. Baker and this new President overruled the committee then this President clearly isn’t a serious person,” Rachlin wrote. Eric J. Barron, Bendapudi’s predecessor, “100% would’ve fired Dr. Baker,” Rachlin said.

A Penn State spokesperson declined to comment on behalf of Barron.

Baker did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Bendapudi’s letter was obtained by The Chronicle and verified by a Penn State spokesperson, who also declined to comment beyond the contents of the letter. Bendapudi issued the letter in the interest of providing “additional context” on an issue that has garnered national attention, she wrote.

In it, Bendapudi calls Baker “an active antagonist with a student in a free-speech zone.”

“The consequences are a confidential personnel matter,” Bendapudi wrote.

She goes on to say that she has concerns with the policy and process in place to assess potential tenure revocation for Penn State faculty, and asked the chair of the University Faculty Senate to “begin a dialogue” to build on the university’s policy on faculty accountability.

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“The accountability policy for faculty might be thought of as a progressive discipline system akin to that which exists for our staff and indeed in workplaces across the world,” she said.

We welcome your thoughts and questions about this article. Please email the editors or submit a letter for publication. Free SpeechLaw & PolicyLeadership & Governance Isha Trivedi Isha Trivedi is a reporting intern at The Chronicle. Follow her on Twitter @ishaa_trivedi or email her at [email protected]