The university said previously it faced an $800 million funding shortfall from the hollowed-out aid agency and would have to wind down programs.
Federal officials told the Ivy League institution to remake its disciplinary process and suspend or expel some pro-Palestinian protesters by March 20.
The new investigations are part of the agency’s aggressive tactics to carry out President Donald Trump’s higher education policy priorities.
Democratic Gov. Andy Beshear is unlikely to sign the bill, but Republican lawmakers hold a veto-proof supermajority in the Legislature.